Last week, the CFPB released “A guide to using the CFPB Financial Well-Being Scale.” The guide builds on a report issued by the CFPB in January 2015, “Financial well-being: The goal of financial education,” in which it defined “financial well-being” as a state of being wherein people:
- Feel in control of their day-to-day and month-to-month finances
- Have capacity to absorb financial shock
- Are on track in meeting financial goals
- Have the financial freedom to make choices that allow them to enjoy life
The new guide contains a 10-question scale developed by the CFPB to measure “financial well-being” and instructions for scoring a consumer’s responses and interpreting scores. According to the CFPB, financial educators can use the scale in a variety of ways, including :
- To assess a person’s financial well-being when a financial educator first begins working with a consumer, and help guide an initial conversation about the consumer’s financial situation
- To track a consumer’s financial well-being over time
- To assess how well a program is improving the financial well-being of the individuals it is designed to serve
- In survey research to analyze the relationship between financial well-being and other factors