In a very troubling decision of first impression, a unanimous panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit has ruled that a debt collector’s transmittal of the plaintiff’s personal information to the vendor it used to generate and send collection letters “constituted a communication ‘in connection with the collection of any debt’ within the meaning of [FDCPA Section 1692c(b)]”. … Continue Reading
CFPB issues annual FDCPA report
The CFPB has issued its annual Fair Debt Collection Practices Act report covering the CFPB’s and FTC’s activities in 2020. Debt collectors should expect increased scrutiny from the CFPB in 2021, with both Acting Director Uejio and Director-nominee Rohit Chopra having identified unlawful debt collection practices as a CFPB priority target.… Continue Reading
FTC provides annual FDCPA update to CFPB
The FTC has provided its annual update to the CFPB on the FTC’s FDCPA activities. The latest update covers the FTC’s 2020 activities. In addition to remaining an FTC focus, unlawful debt collection practices have been identified as a CFPB priority by Acting Director Dave Uejio and Director-nominee Rohit Chopra. In the letter, the FTC indicates that it will continue to work closely with the CFPB to coordinate consumer protection activities related to debt collection.… Continue Reading
Third Circuit holds ECOA does not preempt NJ’s doctrine of necessaries and affirms dismissal of FDCPA claims
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit has held that the Equal Credit Opportunity Act does not preempt New Jersey’s common-law doctrine of necessaries whereby a spouse is jointly liable for necessary expenses incurred by the other spouse. As a result, the plaintiff could not rely on preemption as the basis for her claim that the defendant law firm violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act by attempting to collect a debt from her that she did not owe for her deceased husband’s medical expenses.… Continue Reading
Third Circuit rejects debtor’s claim that collection letter stating she could call law firm “to eliminate further collection action” violated FDCPA
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit has rejected a debtor’s claims that a collection letter she received from a law firm violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act because the letter stated “[i]f you wish to eliminate further collection action, please contact us at [this toll-free number].” As a result, it affirmed the district court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of the law firm.… Continue Reading
Ninth Circuit holds debt collector’s statute of limitations mistake can qualify for FDCPA bona fide error defense
In a case of first impression, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit held that a debt collector’s mistake about the time-barred status of a debt under state law can qualify as a bona fide error within the meaning of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
CFPB sues operator of bad-check pretrial-diversion programs for engaging in unlawful debt collection practices
In a new lawsuit filed in a Missouri federal district court, the CFPB alleges that BounceBack, Inc. violated the FDCPA and CFPA in connection with its operation of bad-check pretrial-diversion programs on behalf of more than 90 district attorneys’ offices throughout the United States. Such programs require the writer of a dishonored check to pay the debt and also enroll in, pay for, and complete a financial education course.… Continue Reading
FTC settles first enforcement action targeting “debt parking”
The FTC has announced a settlement of its first enforcement action targeting the practice of “debt parking.” As described in the FTC’s complaint filed in a Missouri federal district court against Midwest Recovery Systems, LLC and its owners, this practice, also referred to as “passive debt collection,” involves the placing of purported debts on consumers’ credit reports without first attempting to communicate with consumers about the debts.… Continue Reading
Ninth Circuit rules debt collector that contractually required creditors to provide accurate information could not rely on FDCPA bona fide error defense
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in Urbina v. National Business Factors Inc., ruled that a debt collector could not rely on the FDCPA’s bona fide error defense by contractually obligating its creditor clients to provide accurate information.
The collection services contract that National Business Factors (NBF) had entered into with a medical clinic contained a provision pursuant to which the clinic agreed that it would assign debts for collection “‘with only accurate data and that the balances reflect legitimate, enforceable obligations of the consumer.’” … Continue Reading
The CFPB’s final collections rule: inconvenient time and place restrictions
On November 13, 2020, from 12:00 p.m. to 1:00 p.m. ET, we will present a webinar on the CFPB’s final collection rule. Click here for more information and to register.
Our series of blog posts breaking down the CFPB’s final debt collection rule now turns to a discussion of how to understand and comply with the final rule’s inconvenient time and place provisions. … Continue Reading