On July 30, 2024, Heights Finance Holding Co. f/k/a Southern Management Corporation and a group of its wholly-owned, state-licensed subsidiaries (collectively, “Southern”) filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings (the “JOP Motion”) in the lawsuit filed by the CFPB against Southern in South Carolina federal district court. That lawsuit alleges that Southern violated the Consumer Financial Protection Act’s (“CFPA’s) prohibition on UDAAPs by “churning payment-stressed borrowers in fee-laden refinances.”… Continue Reading
John A. Kimble
CFPB Proposes Interpretive Rule that EWAs Are Credit; Expedited Funding Fees and Tips May Be Finance Charges under Regulation Z
On August 13th, 2024, from 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. ET, we will hold a webinar covering the CFPB’s BNPL interpretive rule and its proposed earned wage access (“EWA”) interpretive rule. For more information and to register, click here.
On July 18, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (the “CFPB” or “Bureau”) proposed an interpretive rule that states (1) EWA products fall under the definition of “credit” under the Truth in Lending Act (“TILA”) and Regulation Z and (2) fees for certain tips and for expedited funding are finance charges.… Continue Reading
Plaintiff Trade Groups Petition for Rehearing En Banc in Challenge to Payday Lending Rule
After the Supreme Court’s long-awaited 7-2 decision in CFSA v. CFPB that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s (“CFPB’s”) funding mechanism did not violate the appropriations clause of the U.S. Constitution, the case was remanded to the Fifth Circuit, which affirmed the judgment of the district court and reinstated its own judgment in favor of the CFPB on plaintiffs’ three other challenges to the Payday Lending Rule (the “Rule”) that the Fifth Circuit panel had previously rejected:
- That the payday lending rule’s promulgation violated the Administrative Procedure Act;
- That the rule was promulgated by a CFPB Director unconstitutionally insulated from presidential removal; and
- That the CFPB’s UDAAP rulemaking authority violates the Constitution’s separation of powers.
CFPB Issues 2023 Annual Fair Lending Report
On June 26, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB” or the “Bureau”) released its annual Fair Lending Report (the “Report”) for the calendar year 2023. The reporting period ran through December 31, 2023, so any subsequent fair lending developments are not included.
The first section of the Report covers the CFPB’s fair lending enforcement and supervision activities in 2023.… Continue Reading
This week’s podcast episode: California Consumer Finance Law – Hot Topics and Recent Developments
California frequently is in the vanguard of consumer financial issues and legislation, foreshadowing trends that may spread to other states. Today’s episode, during which we explore important hot topics and recent developments in California consumer finance law, is hosted by Ballard Spahr partner Melanie Vartabedian, and features Partners Michael Guerrero and Joel Tasca, and Of Counsel John Kimble.… Continue Reading
California’s DFPI Releases Third Annual Report on Activity Under the CCFPL
On April 25, 2024, California’s Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (“DFPI”) released its Annual Report of Activity Under the California Consumer Financial Protection Law for 2023 (“Annual Report”). The Annual Report provides an overview of rulemaking, enforcement, oversight, consumer complaints, and education and outreach for the calendar year 2023 and confirms that 2023 was the most active year yet for the DFPI.… Continue Reading
South Carolina Enacts Earned Wage Access Legislation Requiring Registration, Exempting the Product from Lending Laws
On May 21, 2024, South Carolina Governor Henry McMaster signed into law the Earned Wage Access Services Act (the “Act”), which will require earned wage access (“EWA”) providers to register annually with the state’s Department of Consumer Affairs and meet certain requirements. The Act also provides exemptions from state lending and other requirements for providers.… Continue Reading
Walden University Agrees to Proposed Settlement to Resolve Reverse Redlining Claims
On March 28, 2024, four former Walden University students (“Plaintiffs”) filed a proposed settlement both individually and on behalf of a putative class of current and former Walden University (“Walden”) students with the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland to resolve allegations first raised against Walden in a complaint more than two years ago.… Continue Reading
FloatMe Settlement with FTC Contains Exacting Requirements
On January 22, 2024, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) entered into a Stipulated Order for Permanent Injunction, Monetary Judgment, and Other Relief (the “Order”) with FloatMe Corp. (“FloatMe”), a fintech that offers short-term cash advances through its mobile app, to settle litigation brought earlier in the month against the fintech and two of its principals (collectively, “Defendants”).… Continue Reading
Class Actions Are Testing the Limits of California Consumers’ “Right to Gripe”
On September 9, 2014, then-Governor Jerry Brown of California signed into law Assembly Bill No. 2365. The law, which went into effect in January of 2015, prohibits contracts for the sale or lease of consumer goods from including a provision waiving the consumer’s right “to make any statement regarding the seller or lessor or its employees or agents, or concerning the goods or services.”… Continue Reading